Analysis of PWM Boost Rectifier in modes of reactive power compensation

Alexander Maklakov

Abstract


In this article proposed a system mode control reactive power compensation of the PWM boost rectifier in the powerful electric drives, which allows, without resorting to an additional capital cost, improve the power factor of the network. Developed a method of control modes of generation and consumption of reactive power of PWM boost rectifier. Analyzed the spectrum of harmonic currents and voltage supply. Studies were conducted by mathematical modeling on a computer in a visual programming package Simulink of mathematical package Matlab. Analysis of the results showed that the most favorable treatment as part of the electric drive to the PWM boost rectifier for the generation of reactive power over a wide range is regenerative braking. In the motoring mode of reactive power generation of the motor is also possible under certain conditions and in a narrow range. Analysis of the spectrum of harmonic components revealed the need for broadband filters tuned to a frequency close to the frequency of the switching transistors PWM boost rectifier. Checked the adequacy of the developed technique of management and certain prospects of its practical application.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Sudipta Chakraborty. Modular Power Electronics / Sudipta Chakraborty // Power Electronics for Renewable and Distributed Energy Systems. Green Energy and Technology, 2013, pp. 429-467. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4471-5104-3_11

Zbigniew Hanzelka. Principles of Electrical Power Control / Zbigniew Hanzelka, Jovica V. Milanovi?. // Power Electronics in Smart Electrical Energy Networks. Power Systems, 2008, pp. 13-53. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-84800-318-7_2

Singh, Bhim. Analysis of a novel active filter for balancing and reactive power compensation / Singh, Bhim; Anuradha; Kothari, D.P. // Power Electronics and Variable Speed Drives, Seventh International Conference, 1998, vol. 47, №11, pp. 57-62.

Annette von Jouanne. Review of the System Compatibility and Ride through Options for AC and DC Drives Including Multilevel Inverters / Annette von Jouanne, B. Ben Banerjee // Energy Efficiency Improvements in Electronic Motors and Drives, 2000, pp. 52-80. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-59785-5_6

Faucher J. D. Fuzzy controller tuning of a boost rectifier unity power factor correction by experimental designs / J. D. Faucher, S. Caux, Pascal Maussion // Electrical Engineering, 2009, vol. 91, is. 3, pp 167-176. DOI: 10.1007/s00202-009-0131-0

Radionov A.A., Maklakov A.S. Operating conditions of an induction motor with frequency converter, based on VSI with PWM, and AFE rectifier during voltage dips. Collection of Scientific Papers SWorld. “Modern directions of theoretical and applied researches '2013”. Odessa, 2013, is. 1, vol. 5, pp. 23-29.

Radionov A.A., Maklakov A.S., Karyakina E.A. Studies of influence on network 24-pulse rectifier on basis of thyristor converters. Collection of Scientific Papers SWorld. “Modern problems and ways of their solution in science, transport, production and education '2013”. Odessa, 2013, is. 2. vol. 8. pp. 22-27.

LI Yu-ling (???), LOU Zhen-li (???), ZHANG Zhong-chao (???). Novel control scheme for 3-phase PWM current-source converters under unbalanced source voltage conditions / LI Yu-ling (???), LOU Zhen-li (???), ZHANG Zhong-chao (???) // Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A, 2006, vol. 7, is. 2, pp. 263-268. DOI: 10.1631/jzus.2006.A0263

Zoubir Boudries. Study on Decoupling Direct Power Control of PWM Rectifier Using Space Vector Modulation / Zoubir Boudries, Djamila Rekioua Ziani. – Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 2013, vol. 38, is. 4, pp. 875-882. DOI: 10.1007/s13369-012-0425-9

Brovanov S. V. Vector PWM implementation in a three-phase, three-level rectifier / S. V. Brovanov, S. A. Kharitonov // Russian Electrical Engineering, 2008, vol. 79, is. 6, pp. 316-321. DOI: 10.3103/S1068371208060060

Brando G. Optimized Control of Active Front-Ends to Improve Efficiency and Power Quality in Systems with Closed-Loop Controlled Electrical Drives. / G. Brando, A. Coccia, A. Del Pizzo // Energy Efficiency in Motor Driven Systems, 2003, pp. 508-513. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-55475-9_73

Bhowmik S., Sensorless current control for active rectifiers / S. Bhowmik, A. Van Zul, R. Spee, J.H.R. Enslin // IEEE-IAS Conf., 1996, pp. 898-905. DOI: 10.1109/IAS.1996.560190

Barrass P., Cade M. PWM rectifier using indirect voltage sensing / P. Barrass, M. Cade // IEEE Proc. – Electr. Power Appl., 1999, vol. 146, №5, pp. 539-544. DOI: 10.1049/ip-epa:19990460

Dixon J.W. Three-Phase Controlled Rectifiers. Handbook of Power Electronics / J.W. Dixon // Academic Press, 2001, chapter 12, pp. 599-627.

Holtz J. Pulsewidth Modulation for Electronic Power Conversion / J. Holtz // Proc. of the IEEE, 1994, vol. 82, №8, pp. 1194-1213. DOI: 10.1109/5.301684

Ochnishi T. Three-phase PWM converter/inverter by means of instantenous active and reactive power control / T. Ochnishi // Proc. IEEE IECON'91, 1991, pp. 819-824. DOI: 10.1109/IECON.1991.239183

Ohnuki T. A three-phase PWM rectifier without voltage sensors / T. Ohnuki, O. Miyashida, P. Lataire, G. Naggeto // EPE Conf., Trondheim, 1997, pp. 2881-2886.

Roux A. D. Integrated active rectifier and power quality compensator / A. D. Roux, J. H. Enslin // Proc. IEEE ICHQP '98, 1998, pp. 337-341. DOI: 10.1109/ICHQP.1998.759909

Tsai M.T. Analysis and design of three-phase AC-to-DC converters with high power factor and near-optimum feedforward / M.T. Tsai, W. I. Tsai // IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 1999, vol. 46, pp. 535-543. DOI: 10.1109/41.767060

Bhim S. A review of Three-Phase Improved Power Quality AC-DC Converters / S. Bhim, S. Brij, C. Ambrish, A. Kamal, P. Ashish // IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2004, vol. 51, №3.

Antobiewitcz Р. Predictive direct power control of three-phase boost rectifier / Р. Antobiewitcz, М.Р. Kazmierokowski // Bulletin of the polish academy о sciences, 2006, vol. 54, №3.

TingNa Shi. Direct power control for three-level PWM rectifier based on hysteresis strategy / TingNa Shi, Jian Wang, Ce Zhang, ChangLiang Xia // Science China Technological Sciences, 2012, vol. 55, is. 11, pp. 3019-3028. DOI: 10.1007/s11431-012-4999-y

Guojun Tan. A Comprehensive Study of Neutral-Point-Clamped Voltage Source PWM Rectifiers / Guojun Tan, Zongbin Ye, Yuan Li, Yaofei Han, Wei Jing // Advances in Swarm Intelligence, Lecture Notes in Computer Science Volume, 2010, vol. 6146, pp. 718-727. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-13498-2_94

Xiao Fu. Overview of Low Switching Frequency Control of High Power Three-Level Converters / Xiao Fu, Peng Dai, Qingqing Yuan, Xiaojie Wu // Electrical Power Systems and Computers, Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 2011, vol. 99, pp 877-883. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-21747-0_113

Pawe? Szcze?niak. Three-phase AC-AC Power Converters Based on Matrix Converter Topology / Pawe? Szcze?niak. Power Systems, 2013. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4471-4896-8_7

Zoubir Boudries. Study on Decoupling Direct Power Control of PWM Rectifier Using Space Vector Modulation / Zoubir Boudries, Djamila Rekioua Ziani // Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 2013, vol. 38, is. 4, pp. 875-882. DOI: 10.1007/s13369-012-0425-9

Siva Prasad J. S. Vector control of three-phase AC/DC front-end converter / J. S. Siva Prasad, Tushar Bhavsar, Rajesh Ghosh, G. Narayanan // Sadhana, 2008, vol. 33, is. 5, pp. 591-613. DOI: 10.1007/s12046-008-0045-y

Agust? Egea-Alvarez. Active and Reactive Power Control of Grid Connected Distributed Generation Systems / Agust? Egea-Alvarez, Adri? Junyent-Ferr?, Oriol Gomis-Bellmunt // Modeling and Control of Sustainable Power Systems, Green Energy and Technology, 2012, pp. 47-81. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-22904-6_3

Haijun Tao. Study of Control Strategy Based Dual-PWM Converter under Unbalanced Input Voltage Condition / Haijun Tao, Di Hu // Advances in Electronic Engineering, Communication and Management Vol.1, Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 2012, vol. 139, pp. 267-272. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-27287-5_43

Zheng Zheng. Design for Charge–Discharge System of Battery Based on the Three-Phase PWM Rectifier / Zheng Zheng, Wenbin Zhou // Electrical, Information Engineering and Mechatronics 2011. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 2012, vol. 138, pp. 327-336. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4471-2467-2_38




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24892/RIJIE/20130107

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2016 Alexander Maklakov

© Russian Internet Journal of Industrial Engineering. ISSN 2310-0818

E-mail: indust.engineering.ru@gmail.com

Another version of the web site: http://indust-engineering.ru